Chow Chow

Non-Sporting
large size
8-12 years

Chow Chows are distinctive spitz-type dogs known for a lion-like mane, blue-black tongue, and a dignified, reserved personality. Many Chows bond strongly with their family but are aloof with strangers, so early socialization is and calm, consistent training important. Their thick coat requires routine brushing to prevent mats, and they can overheat in warm climates. Chow Chows often prefer a quieter lifestyle with steady walks and respectful interaction, making them a good fit for owners who appreciate independence and structure.

Quick facts

  • Group: Non-Sporting
  • Size: large
  • Lifespan: 8-12 years
  • Weight: 45-70 lbs
  • Height: 17-20 in
  • Temperament: Independent, Reserved, Dignified, Loyal

History

Chow Chows have ancient origins in China, historically used for guarding, hunting, and other utility roles. The breed later became popular internationally for its unique appearance and temperament.

Care tips

  • Brush frequently; dense coats mat and shed heavily if neglected.
  • Start socialization early to build stable behavior around strangers.
  • Avoid overheating—exercise in cooler parts of the day.
  • Train consistently; independence takes patience and clear rules.
  • Monitor skin health under the coat; thick fur can hide irritation.