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Dog Breed List: 100 Breeds A-Z

Every breed in our directory in one alphabetical list, with size, group, temperament, and lifespan at a glance. Jump to a letter, or use the group and size shortcuts further down.

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All 100 dog breeds A-Z

Pick a letter to jump straight to it. Each breed links to a full profile with temperament, care tips, history, and look-alike breeds.

A

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B

  • Basenji

    Medium · Hound · Independent, Curious · 13-14 years

  • Basset Hound

    Medium · Hound · Easygoing, Stubborn · 10-12 years

  • Beagle

    Medium · Hound · Curious, Friendly · 10-15 years

  • Belgian Malinois

    Large · Herding · Driven, Intelligent · 12-14 years

  • Belgian Sheepdog

    Large · Herding · Intelligent, Driven · 12-14 years

  • Bernese Mountain Dog

    Giant · Working · Gentle, Affectionate · 7-10 years

  • Bichon Frise

    Small · Non-Sporting · Cheerful, Affectionate · 14-15 years

  • Bloodhound

    Large · Hound · Gentle, Determined · 10-12 years

  • Border Collie

    Medium · Herding · Extremely intelligent, Energetic · 12-15 years

  • Boston Terrier

    Small · Non-Sporting · Friendly, Lively · 11-13 years

  • Bouvier des Flandres

    Large · Herding · Steady, Protective · 10-12 years

  • Boxer

    Large · Working · Playful, Loyal · 10-12 years

  • Brittany

    Medium · Sporting · Energetic, Affectionate · 12-14 years

  • Brussels Griffon

    Small · Toy · Alert, Affectionate · 12-15 years

  • Bull Terrier

    Medium · Terrier · Clownish, Confident · 12-13 years

  • Bulldog

    Medium · Non-Sporting · Calm, Courageous · 8-10 years

  • Bullmastiff

    Giant · Working · Loyal, Brave · 7-9 years

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C

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D

  • Dachshund

    Small · Hound · Bold, Curious · 12-16 years

  • Dalmatian

    Large · Non-Sporting · Energetic, Smart · 11-13 years

  • Doberman Pinscher

    Large · Working · Loyal, Alert · 10-12 years

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E

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F

  • French Bulldog

    Small · Non-Sporting · Affectionate, Playful · 10-12 years

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G

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H

  • Havanese

    Small · Toy · Affectionate, Playful · 14-16 years

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I

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K

  • Keeshond

    Medium · Non-Sporting · Friendly, Alert · 12-15 years

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L

  • Labrador Retriever

    Large · Sporting · Friendly, Outgoing · 10-12 years

  • Lhasa Apso

    Small · Non-Sporting · Alert, Independent · 12-15 years

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M

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N

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O

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P

  • Papillon

    Small · Toy · Intelligent, Alert · 14-16 years

  • Pekingese

    Small · Toy · Affectionate, Independent · 12-14 years

  • Pembroke Welsh Corgi

    Medium · Herding · Bright, Bold · 12-13 years

  • Pomeranian

    Small · Toy · Lively, Curious · 12-16 years

  • Poodle

    Medium · Non-Sporting · Intelligent, Active · 10-18 years

  • Portuguese Water Dog

    Large · Working · Energetic, Intelligent · 11-13 years

  • Pug

    Small · Toy · Charming, Affectionate · 12-15 years

  • Puli

    Medium · Herding · Energetic, Smart · 10-15 years

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R

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S

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T

  • Tibetan Spaniel

    Small · Non-Sporting · Affectionate, Alert · 12-15 years

  • Tibetan Terrier

    Medium · Non-Sporting · Affectionate, Sensitive · 12-15 years

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V

  • Vizsla

    Large · Sporting · Affectionate, Energetic · 12-14 years

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W

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Y

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Start with the type of decision you are making

A dog breed list can support different jobs: choosing a future dog, identifying a dog, or learning breed traits.

If you are choosing a dog, start with routine: size, energy, grooming, training style, and social needs. If you are identifying a dog, start with visible clues: body shape, ears, coat, tail, and likely breed group. The same list works for both, but the order of comparison changes.

Use the group and size shortcuts below to narrow the directory, then open individual profiles for practical care details.

How to use this dog breed list

A long list can feel overwhelming. Here is a fast way to narrow the field.

  • Jump to a letter in the A-Z index if you already know the breed name
  • Start with size and energy level that match your home
  • Compare groups to understand common instincts and training styles
  • Click a breed to see temperament, care tips, and history
  • Use the photo identifier if you already have a dog

Dog breed groups at a glance

Groups are not perfect predictors, but they explain a lot about instincts and training style.

Sporting

Often active, people-oriented, and eager to retrieve or work closely with a handler.

Herding

Usually smart, responsive, and driven by movement, structure, and training games.

Hound

Built around scent or sight instincts, with independence and outdoor curiosity.

Working

Often powerful, confident, and best with structure, handling skills, and clear jobs.

Toy

Small companion breeds that can be affectionate, portable, and highly people-focused.

Terrier

Bold, persistent dogs with plenty of personality and a need for consistent outlets.

Dog breeds by size

Size affects handling, travel, food costs, and space, but it should be paired with energy and training needs.

Small dogs

Good for compact homes and easier handling, but still needs training, enrichment, and routine.

Browse small dog breeds

Medium dogs

A flexible middle ground for many homes, with wide variation in drive, coat, and temperament.

Browse medium dog breeds

Large dogs

Often loyal and capable, but space, handling, food costs, and training matter more.

Browse large dog breeds
Predict a puppy's adult size

Browse by group

HerdingHoundNon-SportingSportingTerrierToyWorking

Browse by size

GiantLargeMediumSmall

How to narrow your choices

A good match usually comes down to routine: exercise, training time, and the kind of home you have.

If you’re picking a breed, start with what you can do consistently. A dog that fits your schedule will feel easier to train and live with. If you already have a dog and you’re identifying a breed mix, use this list to compare the top matches side by side.

  • Energy: match daily walk time and play style, not just weekend plans.
  • Trainability: some breeds love structure; others need patient, consistent repetition.
  • Grooming: be honest about brushing, shedding, and coat maintenance.
  • Size: affects travel, handling, food costs, and space needs.

A simple way to compare breeds (without overthinking)

Use your shortlist to make a decision based on routine, not hype.

Once you have 3–5 breeds you like, compare them using the same checklist. The goal is to make tradeoffs visible: which breed needs more daily activity, which coat needs more grooming, and which temperament fits your household. Most people pick the “best looking” breed and then struggle with routine. This approach flips that: pick the routine you can sustain, then choose the breed that fits it.

  1. Weekday exercise: how much time can you commit daily (not just weekends)?
  2. Training style: do you enjoy structured practice, or do you prefer short playful sessions?
  3. Grooming reality: are you okay with brushing, shedding, or professional grooming?
  4. Space + noise: how well does the breed typically handle your home setup?
  5. Social needs: will the dog meet guests, kids, or other pets often?

Featured breeds to start with

These popular breeds give you a balanced view of sizes, temperaments, and care styles.

Labrador Retriever

Sporting
large size
10-12 years

Temperament: Friendly, Outgoing, Trainable…

Golden Retriever

Sporting
large size
10-12 years

Temperament: Gentle, Intelligent, Friendly…

German Shepherd Dog

Herding
large size
9-13 years

Temperament: Loyal, Confident, Courageous…

French Bulldog

Non-Sporting
small size
10-12 years

Temperament: Affectionate, Playful, Adaptable…

Bulldog

Non-Sporting
medium size
8-10 years

Temperament: Calm, Courageous, Affectionate…

Poodle

Non-Sporting
medium size
10-18 years

Temperament: Intelligent, Active, Alert…

Beagle

Hound
medium size
10-15 years

Temperament: Curious, Friendly, Merry…

Dachshund

Hound
small size
12-16 years

Temperament: Bold, Curious, Clever…

Rottweiler

Working
large size
9-10 years

Temperament: Confident, Loyal, Steady…

Boxer

Working
large size
10-12 years

Temperament: Playful, Loyal, Energetic…

Siberian Husky

Working
large size
12-14 years

Temperament: Energetic, Independent, Friendly…

Chihuahua

Toy
small size
14-16 years

Temperament: Alert, Devoted, Spirited…

Yorkshire Terrier

Toy
small size
11-15 years

Temperament: Spirited, Affectionate, Bold…

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Toy
small size
12-15 years

Temperament: Affectionate, Gentle, Social…

Australian Shepherd

Herding
large size
12-15 years

Temperament: Energetic, Smart, Devoted…

Border Collie

Herding
medium size
12-15 years

Temperament: Extremely intelligent, Energetic, Focused…

Shih Tzu

Toy
small size
10-18 years

Temperament: Affectionate, Outgoing, Sweet-natured…

Great Dane

Working
giant size
7-10 years

Temperament: Gentle, Friendly, Patient…

Frequently asked questions

How do I use a dog breed list?

Start with size, temperament, and lifestyle fit. Use the list to compare groups, then click a breed for deeper traits, care tips, and history.

Is this list complete?

This list covers all 100 breeds in our directory, sorted A-Z, and it grows as profiles are added. For official registry lists, check the AKC or FCI, then use this guide to compare day-to-day care needs and temperament.

Can I identify a breed from a photo instead?

Yes. If you already have a photo, upload it to the AI identifier to get likely matches, then use the list and breed pages to compare similar breeds.

What is the easiest way to compare dog breeds?

Start with size, energy, grooming, and original breed group. Those factors usually explain the biggest differences in daily care and training.

Should I browse by group or by size first?

Browse by size if space and handling are your first constraints. Browse by group if temperament, instincts, or training style matter more.

More ways to explore

Identify a dog breed from photoMixed breed identifierDog DNA test vs photo IDFind the best dog breed for your lifestyle