Dachshund
Dachshunds are bold little hounds famous for their long backs, short legs, and fearless attitude. Bred to pursue burrowing game, they often have strong determination and a tendency to follow interesting scents. Many Dachshunds are affectionate with their family but are stubborn, so patient training and consistent rules help. Because of their unique build, it’s important to avoid excessive jumping and keep them lean to support back health.
The Dachshund is a small dog in the Hound group, known for Bold, Curious, Clever. Adults typically weigh 16-32 lbs and stand 8-9 in, with a lifespan around 12-16 years.
Quick facts
- Group: Hound
- Size: small
- Lifespan: 12-16 years
- Weight: 16-32 lbs
- Height: 8-9 in
- Temperament: Bold, Curious, Clever, Devoted
Temperament & day-to-day life
Temperament helps you predict what daily life with this breed may feel like. The Dachshund is often described as Bold, Curious, Clever, Devoted. Individual dogs vary, but these traits are a solid starting point when you’re planning training, enrichment, and routines.
If you’re researching this breed because you’re trying to identify your own dog, use temperament as supporting evidence—not the final verdict. Compare size, proportions, and behavior patterns, then confirm with a photo using the AI dog breed identifier.
Training & exercise
Hounds were developed to follow scent or sight. Many have strong instincts to track, chase, or explore—traits that show up clearly on walks.
Recall and leash skills are especially important. Use high-value rewards and practice in low-distraction environments before leveling up.
Enrichment that taps into sniffing and tracking (scent games, long-line walks) can be as valuable as pure running for many hounds.
History
Originating in Germany, Dachshunds were developed to hunt badgers and other burrowing animals. Their name translates roughly to “badger dog,” reflecting their working purpose.
Care tips
Good care is less about perfection and more about consistency. Start with simple routines you can keep up—daily movement, a predictable feeding plan, and regular check-ins for ears, nails, and skin.
- Prevent obesity—extra weight increases strain on the spine.
- Use ramps or stairs to reduce jumping on furniture.
- Provide moderate exercise and enrichment sniff walks.
- Train with rewards; harsh methods can backfire.
- Grooming needs vary by coat type (smooth, wire, or long-haired).
Similar breeds to compare
Many breeds share similar silhouettes and features. If you’re comparing AI results or deciding between breeds, it helps to read a few profiles side by side. Common look-alikes and close cousins to the Dachshund include Beagle, Basset Hound, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Pug.
When you compare, focus on structure (muzzle length, ear set, body proportions) as much as coat color. Then confirm by looking at temperament and daily care needs.
FAQ
How big do Dachshunds get?
Most adult Dachshunds fall around 16-32 lbs and stand 8-9 in. Genetics, diet, and activity level all influence where an individual dog lands within that range.
How long do Dachshunds live?
The typical lifespan is 12-16 years. Preventive vet care, healthy weight, and consistent daily exercise are some of the biggest factors that support longevity.
What is the Dachshund temperament like?
Many owners describe this breed as Bold, Curious, Clever, Devoted. Early socialization and reward-based training help those traits show up as calm confidence at home and on walks.
How can I identify a Dachshund from a photo?
Upload a clear photo (ideally with the full body visible) to our dog breed identifier. Use the results as a starting point, then compare likely matches in the breed directory.