Shih Tzu

Toy
small size
10-18 years

Shih Tzus are affectionate toy dogs bred for companionship, known for a friendly demeanor and a luxurious coat. They usually enjoy being close to their people and can adapt well to apartment life when given daily walks and play. Their long coat can be kept in a traditional style or trimmed for easier maintenance, but grooming remains an important part of care. With gentle training and social time, Shih Tzus can be cheerful, confident companions that fit comfortably into many lifestyles.

Quick facts

  • Group: Toy
  • Size: small
  • Lifespan: 10-18 years
  • Weight: 9-16 lbs
  • Height: 9-10.5 in
  • Temperament: Affectionate, Outgoing, Sweet-natured, Adaptable

History

Shih Tzus have ancient roots in China and Tibet, where they were treasured as palace companion dogs. They were later introduced more widely and became popular for their charming personality.

Care tips

  • Maintain routine grooming; long coats require frequent brushing.
  • Keep eyes and facial hair clean to reduce irritation.
  • Support dental health with regular brushing and chews.
  • Give them daily gentle exercise and interactive play.
  • Use reward-based training; keep sessions short and fun.