Pug

Toy
small size
12-15 years

Pugs are affectionate toy dogs known for a wrinkled face, curled tail, and a comedic, people-loving personality. They’re typically happy with moderate exercise and lots of companionship, which makes them popular in apartments and family homes. Because of their short muzzle, Pugs can overheat and may snore or have breathing challenges, so careful weight management and heat awareness matter. With gentle training and socialization, Pugs can be friendly, sturdy little companions who thrive on attention and routine.

Quick facts

  • Group: Toy
  • Size: small
  • Lifespan: 12-15 years
  • Weight: 14-18 lbs
  • Height: 10-13 in
  • Temperament: Charming, Affectionate, Playful, Easygoing

History

Pugs have ancient origins in China as companion dogs. They later became popular in Europe, where they were treasured as lapdogs and mascots of royal households.

Care tips

  • Avoid overheating; keep walks shorter in warm weather and provide water.
  • Clean facial wrinkles to prevent irritation and infection.
  • Maintain a lean weight to support breathing and joint comfort.
  • Use a harness and avoid excessive pulling on collars.
  • Include daily play and gentle exercise to keep them fit.